If your animal exhibits any abnormal activity or behavior, please consult with your veterinarian. The following symptoms are definite emergencies and require immediate medical attention:

• Difficulty breathing, blue tongue or raspy breath sounds;
• Swollen or distended abdomen, with or without productive vomiting;
• Inability to urinate or defecate, especially if straining. (Cats may repeatedly go to the litter box, lick at the genital area, and/or vocalize);
• Ingestion of toxin, including but not limited to: chocolate, rodenticides (D-con), prescription, over the counter or illegal drugs, xylitol (artificial sweetner), nicotine, and household cleaners. BRING THE CONTAINER WITH YOU!;
• Traumas such as being hit by a car, falling from a height or experiencing a blunt force, even if the animal is not showing any ill effects!;
• Collapse/inability to stand or walk;
• Loss of balance or consciousness, convulsions or seizure activity;
• Penetrating wound, such as bite wounds, gunshot or stab wounds;
• Bleeding that does not stop within 15 minutes (Apply pressure using a clean cloth while on your way);
• Vomiting or diarrhea with blood;
• Heatstroke: heavy panting, weakness, temperature greater than 104 degrees;

When faced with a veterinary emergency, it is a good idea to call ahead to the office with the animal’s breed (or approximate size), age, present symptoms and any other health problems. While on the phone, confirm the exact location of the clinic.